The British Journal of Developmental Disabilities

Vol. 47, Part 1, january 2001, No. 92, pp. 49-52

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VIGABATRIN TREATMENT AND VISUAL PROBLEMS IN A PATIENT WITH LEARNING DISABILITY

S. P. Thalayasingam, R. T. Alexander, I. Singh and S. Raheja

 

Summary

Vigabatrin is a valuable drug for many patients with epilepsy. However, its use needs to be evaluated in the context of its overall benefit:risk ratio in comparison with that of other antiepileptic drugs. It must be noted that all antiepileptic drugs pose some risk, as does uncontrolled epilepsy itself. In patients with learning disability, the development of visual symptoms may not be reported and there may be difficulties encountered with visual field testing. Conventional perimetry is seldom possible for patients with a developmental age of less than 9 years and alternative methods for testing visual fields should be used with which there may be poor compliance. Hence, if the use of Vigabatrin is considered for people with learning disability, the benefit:risk ratio should be sufficient to outweigh the lack of reporting of visual symptoms and the impossibility of visual field monitoring.

 

*S. P. Thalayasingam, MBBS, MRC Psych.
Consultant Psychiatrist, Harperbury Hospital, Harper Lane, Shenley, Radlett, Hertfordshire WD7 9HQ UK
Tel: 0044 (0) 1923 854861 Ext. 4242 Fax: 0044 (0) 1923 853246

R. T. Alexander, MBBS, MRC Psych.
Consultant Psychiatrist, Leicester Frith Hospital, Groby Road, Leicester LE3 9QF UK

Dr. I. Singh, MBBS, MRC Psych., FRC Psych.
Consultant Psychiatrist, Community Team for Learning Disabilities, Hillingdon Hospital, Pield Heath Road, Uxbridge, Middlesex UB8 3NN UK

Dr. S. Raheja, BM., MRC Psych.
Specialist Registrar, Community Team for Learning Disabilities, Hillingdon Hospital, Pield Heath Road, Uxbridge, Middlesex UB8 3NN UK

* For Correspondence