The British Journal of Developmental Disabilities                          

Vol. 44, Part 1, January 1998, No. 86, 53-63 

Points of View

DOES CATEGORICAL SPECIAL EDUCATION MAKE SENSE?    
THE FLEMISH SPECIAL EDUCATION SYSTEM IN THE INTERNATIONAL DEBATE

Prof. Dr. Pol Ghesquière and Prof. Dr. A. J. J. M. Ruijssenaars

Summary

In Flanders, special education for children with cognitive learning problems, that is, for the mildly mentally handicapped and for the learning disabled, is organised in a categorical (based on diagnostic categories) education system. This structure, which is found all over the Western world, is frequently under discussion. This contribution deals with the different arguments as well as the reasons for justification and criticism of the situation as it is now. On the basis of the international debate concerning categorical education for these children, we present a new perspective for the Flemish special education system.

 

*Prof. Dr. Pol Ghesquière
Professor of Special Education,
University of Leuven,  Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Department of Special Education,
Vesaliusstraat 2, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium
Tel: ++32 16 32 62 34    Fax: ++32 16 32 59 33   pol.ghesquiere@ped.kuleuven.ac.be

Prof. Dr. A. J. J. M. Ruijssenaars
Professor of Special Education,
University of Leiden, The Netherlands

* For Correspondence

 

*Prof. Dr. Pol Ghesquière

Professor of Special Education,

University of Leuven,

Faculty of Psychology and Educational Sciences, Department of Special Education,

Vesaliusstraat 2, B-3000 Leuven, Belgium

Tel: ++32 16 32 62 34

Fax: ++32 16 32 59 33

pol.ghesquiere@ped.kuleuven.ac.be

 

Prof. Dr. A. J. J. M. Ruijssenaars

Professor of Special Education,

University of Leiden, The Netherlands

 

* For Correspondence

 

Summary

In Flanders, special education for children with cognitive learning problems, that is, for the mildly mentally handicapped and for the learning disabled, is organised in a categorical (based on diagnostic categories) education system. This structure, which is found all over the Western world, is frequently under discussion. This contribution deals with the different arguments as well as the reasons for justification and criticism of the situation as it is now. On the basis of the international debate concerning categorical education for these children, we present a new perspective for the Flemish special education system.